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Delaware House Democrats

House Passes Longhurst Bill to Address Mental Health Gaps in Delaware Schools

May 9, 2024

HB 200 lowers the student to mental health professional ratio in Delaware high schools.

Legislation that would establish a mental health services unit for Delaware high schools cleared the House today.

Sponsored by House Speaker Valerie Longhurst, HB 200 builds off on previous efforts to increase the number of mental health professionals in school elementary and middle school settings by funding new positions for school counselors, social workers, and school psychologists in Delaware high schools.

The CDC reports an upward trend in the number of students with mental health concerns. In 2021, a comprehensive survey revealed that 42% students felt persistently sad or hopeless, and 29% experienced poor mental health. In the same year, 22% students seriously considered attempting suicide and 10% attempted suicide.

“For the past several years our students have been forced to overcome an unprecedented set of barriers, and many are struggling with their mental health in ways many of us can’t even begin to understand,” said Speaker Longhurst.

“Mental health providers save lives by creating spaces where students can feel comfortable working through their problems and developing solutions. HB 200, along with our earlier efforts to address the mental health crisis, will ensure that every student has somewhere to go when they need a professional to talk to.”

According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), 50% of lifetime mental illnesses begin by age 14. Untreated mental illness leads to negative outcomes including increased risk of dropout, homelessness, substance abuse, other chronic illnesses, incarceration, and possibly death by suicide.

“As a social worker, I’ve seen firsthand the mental health crisis gripping our children, and the growing demand for more services,” said Rep. Nnamdi Chukwuocha.

“House Bill 200 is more than just legislation; It’s a lifeline and commitment to our kids, many of whom are truly struggling. I’m grateful for the support this needed and important measure received from the House today and to Speaker Longhurst for her leadership on this critical topic.”

Beginning this year, the mental health service unit would be phased in over 3 years with the final outcome being a lower ratio of students to mental health practitioners in high schools. One full time school counselor, school social worker, licensed clinical social worker, or other mental health services provider will be required for every 250 students.

“By giving high school students greater access to mental health professionals, we are able to address the worsening youth mental health crisis, while also connecting students with important preventative services that will help them thrive both in their schools and in their communities,” said Sen. Marie Pinkney, Senate Prime Sponsor of House Bill 200.

“This legislation centers the needs of students, as well as teachers who often have to balance teaching with meeting the emotional needs of their students. I want to express my gratitude for Speaker Longhurst’s collaboration on this bill and fiercely advocating for statewide mental health services for all students.”

HB 200 also creates a reimbursement program to encourage current school employees to gain certifications or professional licensure in critical need mental health areas.

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